Its Lunch time!!!!
Jollof is a delicious dish that is popular in many West African countries, such as Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, and Sierra Leone. But where did it come from and how did it become so beloved? In this post, I will explore the origins and evolution of jollof, and why it is more than just a meal.
The word jollof comes from Wolof, a language spoken in Senegal and Gambia. Wolof people call their version of the dish ceebu jen, which means rice with fish. According to some historians, ceebu jen is the ancestor of jollof, and it dates back to the 14th century, when the Wolof empire ruled over parts of West Africa.
Ceebu jen was made with rice, fish, tomatoes, onions, and spices cooked in one pot. The rice would absorb the flavors and juices of the other ingredients, creating a rich and tasty dish. The Wolof people traded with Arabs and Europeans, who introduced them to new ingredients such as chili peppers, tomatoes, and vegetable oil. These additions made ceebu jen even more flavorful and colorful.
As the Wolof empire declined, ceebu jen spread to other regions and cultures, where it was adapted and modified according to local preferences and availability of ingredients. For example, in Nigeria, jollof is made with long-grain rice, tomato paste, vegetable oil or red palm oil, and a variety of meats and vegetables. In Ghana, jollof is made with basmati rice, fresh tomatoes, vegetable oil, and chicken or beef. In Senegal, ceebu jen is still the national dish, and it is often cooked with broken rice, dried fish, fermented locust beans, and tamarind.
Jollof is more than just a dish; it is a symbol of identity, culture, and pride for many West Africans. It is also a source of friendly rivalry and debate among different countries over who makes the best jollof. Jollof festivals and competitions are held regularly to celebrate and showcase the diversity and creativity of jollof recipes. Jollof has also gained popularity around the world, thanks to diaspora communities and celebrities who have endorsed it.
Jollof is a dish that has a rich history and a bright future. It is a dish that brings people together and sparks joy. It is a dish that deserves to be celebrated and savored. Jollof is not just food; it is love.
Grace to you!